Marketplace Memo #2
2B Airbnb guests, Toast and Uber partnership, Amazon playing defense while Temu to make $50B this year, marketplace trends and more!
Hi, itโs Colin! Welcome to Take Rate. I am excited to have you join the 2,300+ marketplace founders, operators, and investors who subscribe. Join the fun! ๐
๐ Welcome to the second edition of the Marketplace Memo. My goal is to share curated news, content, and stories I am seeing related to marketplaces with a splash of color from me. Please enjoy and share with others!
This post was brought to you byโฆ
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Cut 90% of the time and cost to build and launch an online marketplace โ without trading off customizability and scalability. Launch in one day with our no-code builder, and extend infinitely with custom code through our API-first developer platform.
End of Year Vibes
Last week, I talked to two notable marketplace investors and got two wildly different worldviews. One conversation was very optimistic about the future of marketplaces and emphasized that now, more than ever, is the time to invest in them. The other was a more sober and tortured view that they love marketplaces, but there havenโt been any new breakout marketplaces in the past couple of years (at least in the West).
My two cents is that both are right. Marketplace strategies and opportunities as we know them are largely in decline, but that doesnโt mean that there arenโt new surface areas for marketplaces to appear. Marketplaces are the nucleus of capitalism and they arenโt going anywhere. I hypothesize we will see a resurgence in marketplaces in the era of AI, but it will look different than we might expect. The playbooks of Airbnb and Uber are no longer fit for the new era, and the technology window driving those marketplaces has closed. We are entering a new era, and the only constant is changeโฆ
More to come on this topic at the start of 2025, but for now, let's finish off 2024.
The Highlight of the Week
I am about two months behind in sharing this news, but I felt like it got glazed over with no media coverage (at least that I caught). I donโt know if these are unique guests, but to put this in perspective, as of mid-2022, there were 8+ billion people worldwide. When consumer marketplaces hit, they hit BIG and continue to compound.
News
โToast and Uber Expand Partnership, Helping Restaurants Reduce Costs and Reach More Diners with Commission-Free Deliveryโ - Distribution, distribution, distribution. Toast is a classic example of a SaaS-enabled marketplace model. They started with SaaS and created a system of record for the restaurants. They now leverage real-time prices, availability, and ordering to power their Toast Local marketplace. In this context, Uber is DaaS orย Delivery as a Service, a commodity competing with Doordash. Toast
BestBuy launching a marketplace - This is no surprise given the success of captive marketplaces by popular consumer retail brands. However, this is the second time for the electronics retail giant. They are building it on Mirakl. LinkedIn
โCreator Startup Strikes Deal to Help Anyone Launch the next Feastablesโ - Pietra a sourcing marketplace for consumer brands, backed by a16z, Founders Fund, and M13, acquires Factored Quality. Factored Quality is a marketplace connecting brands with quality control and compliance professionals. This is a platform play to stack marketplaces. Founderโs announcement on LinkedIn here. The Information (Paywall)
โSabre CEO Talks Change: โIt Was a Business in Need of Transformationโโ
โIf weโre going to thrive in this new world, thatโs about bringing incremental and new value to our two-sided marketplace, and that requires innovation and becoming really good at go-to-market. And we had to learn new muscle memory over the last couple of years.โ
For those who donโt know, Sabre is the connective tissue for travel, creating the GDS, which connects airlines and hotels with travel sellers like agencies. The company is right to be concerned with disruption, as it was started in 1960 as a spinout from American Airlines. By tech standards, they are a legacy player and operating in a space where innovation is coming and needed. The Southwest Airlines software fiasco, while not Sabre, made it clear that legacy software was holding back American travel with significant economic consequences. Skift
โAmazon Haul Demand Outstrips Supplyโ - Amazon Haul is Temu-light and seems to be a strong focus for Amazon because Temu is putting up big numbers fast. Disruption can come at you fast. More belowโฆ Marketplace Pulse
The Temu two-ferโฆ
โTemu Opens Online Marketplace to All United States Sellersโ PYMNTS
โTemu's Takeover Is Now Completeโ Wired
Temu is coming for Amazon and is projected to do $50B in marketplace revenue this year after launching in 2022! Who said consumer marketplaces were dead?
โAmazon Wants Merchants to Sell Everywhere Except Temuโ - Amazon is seeing the growth, the writing on the wall, and fighting back. The Information (Paywall)
Founder of Loop Golf announces the launch ofย TeeTimeTrader,ย a marketplace for trading tee times. LinkedIn
Fundraising
Jome Raises $9.8M in Series A led by Geek Ventures, with participation from U.Ventures, Toloka VC, and Forefront VP. Jome is a marketplace listing new home constructions and aggregating additional data using AI. Yahoo! Finance
Hostaway raises $365M at a $925M valuation from General Atlantic, a notable backer of Airbnb. While not a marketplace, they allow property owners/managers to list across multiple marketplaces. TechCrunch
Did I miss one? Email colin@yonder.vc with the subject line โFundraising Announcementโ to be included.
Reads
โTechnology Windows: The Unseen Force Driving Your Startupโ - This is a great post from James Currier at NFX on the โOverton Windowโ for technology innovation and understanding where your startup might be in that cycle. NFX
Waymo's market share is now equal to Lyft within SFย - The future is now, and as you will see below, it is safer. Many issues were noted with the estimations on X, but we are still seeing progress unfold. But wait, there is moreโฆ X
โWaymo reduced property damage claims 88% and bodily injury claims 92% compared to human-driven vehiclesโฆโ - Tweet from
on the insane claims cost reduction from autonomous vehicles. Having run an insurance program at an auto marketplace, Oudoorsy, I can attest to how much of a cost-center insurance is. This is one of the most exciting developments and under-appreciated aspects of autonomous vehicles for marketplaces that will translate into more competitive pricing for the end consumers. XKey takeaways from Tony Xu the CEO and Co-Founder of Doordash as tweeted by Warren Shaeffer a new partner at Pear VC. X
1. Deep customer insight wins. Before launching their MVP, Tony and his co-founders met with over 100 restaurants in Palo Alto and discovered that most restaurants received delivery inquiries, but less than 5% could fulfill them. With 1M+ restaurants in the U.S., they saw a clear opportunity to expand the market. DoorDash is now valued at $73B.
2. Early hustle helps. In DoorDashโs early days in 2013, Tony and his co-founders personally delivered orders and printed flyers using Stanfordโs printers to save costs. Fun fact: the companyโs first name was "Palo Alto Delivery."
3. Some of the biggest outcomes aren't obvious. Much like Airbnb, DoorDash was initially underestimated โ it wasn't ranked in the top half of its YC batch.
4. Choose optimismโand have a plan. Despite years of skepticism, Tony and his team focused relentlessly on over-delivering for customers, leveraging insights from their hands-on market research.
5. Retention is the key metric. DoorDash's persistence wasnโt just about gritโit was backed by data. Drivers and customers kept returning, and the team successfully cracked markets their competitors couldnโt.
Flexport has cargo in transit 24/7/365 worldwide - Tweet from CEO and Co-Founder Ryan Petersen. X
The Off-Price Edge - Post from the
team on the opportunities in off-price retail. Tangential but related to the success of Temu.โThe Hidden Cost of Platform Diversificationโ - This fascinating post looks at the impact of launching Uber Eats in NYC and how it impacted driver supply at Uber by diversifying earnings opportunities and pulling drivers from Lyft. Diversification can be a competitive advantage in the war against multi-homing.
โMarketplace Payments: How to Set Up Payments for Your Marketplaceโ - Perfect read for those building out their marketplaces for the first time. Sharetribe
Watch or Listen
โMarketplaces Are Getting Harder. Adapt or Die.โ -
on the shifting sands of customer acquisition strategies for marketplaces.โMarketplace Trendsโ - Optimistic update on what is happening in the world of marketplaces from prolific marketplace investor and OLX founder Fabrice Grinda of FJ Labs. Use the link to read or video to watch. Fabrice Grinda
โIlir Sela, Founder & CEO @ Slice: How Slice Bootstrapped to $40M GMV & Raised Over $100Mโ with Nichole Wischoff of Wischoff Ventures. Apple Podcasts
โStarting & Scaling Outschool As A Leading Education Marketplace With Amir Nathooโ with Mike Williams from Everything Marketplaces. Apple Podcasts
โA Masterclass On Marketplaces & Data Science With Ramesh Johariโ with Mike Williams from Everything Marketplaces. Apple Podcasts
Marketplace Jobs
Want to see your job listed here? Email colin@yonder.vc with the subject line โJob Postingโ to be included or get your job featured!
Thanks for reading!
That is a wrap for the week! As always, please email me at colin@yonder.vc with any feedback or news I missed. Hot tips are always welcome. Please donโt forget to subscribe and follow me on X and LinkedIn for other great marketplace content. If you want to book a call, you can find me on Intro.
This post was brought to you byโฆ
Sharetribe - Marketplace software for founders
Cut 90% of the time and cost to build and launch an online marketplace โ without trading off customizability and scalability. Launch in one day with our no-code builder, and extend infinitely with custom code through our API-first developer platform.
About Me:
Colin is a marketplace geek. He is also the General Partner ofย Yonder, a pre-seed marketplace fund that invests in marketplaces that create new economies. He is a long-time advisor to marketplaces, helping them with product growth, monetization, liquidity optimization, and strategy. Previously, he was the CPO/CRO at Outdoorsy and worked at Tripping.com, Ancestry.com, Justanswer, and the Federal Reserve.
Great coverage. Fabrice's commentary was especially interesting with respect to SMB enablement (s/o Slice) and B2B recommerce -- 2 opportunities that intersect with what we're building. Look forward to future Memos.
I find this intriguing:
"I hypothesize we will see a resurgence in marketplaces in the era of AI, but it will look different than we might expect. The playbooks of Airbnb and Uber are no longer fit for the new era, and the technology window driving those marketplaces has closed. We are entering a new era, and the only constant is changeโฆ"
What Airbnb and Uber have done was a huge leap in innovation mixed with perfect timing. They also created new behaviors and trust systems in previously unorganized markets. All happened during massive transformations in other areas of technology. One of the biggest shifts was moving offline transactions to online and increasing the use of mobile phones.
Now AI will enable more efficient operation, but it won't bring as big paradigm shifts. It's hard to believe that only AI shift will be enough for that. Sure, AI can enable complex service bundling that wasn't possible before. But still, it's more about the optimization part. Sure, we are still in the early stages of AI implementation, and beyond personalization use cases will be more to come.
Key question: what fundamental human behaviors or needs remain unaddressed by current marketplaces that AI could uniquely enable? Predictions are always hard until we see something successful in the wild.
Looking forward to your next memo, I'm curious what's on your mind as you have much more experience than I do on this topic.